Legally, collective disputes between employees and employers should focus on working conditions, wages, or social benefits.

,as well as on the rights and freedoms of workers' unions, which the law allows by permitting association in trade unions.

Analyzing comments regarding various collective disputes, one can infer that their causes often extend beyond the defined reasons mentioned earlier. The employee side, in addition to working conditions and wages, often raises issues such as years of neglect in the industry, disapproved restructuring directions, or unfavorable legal provisions or state budget decisions.

At that point, usually unofficially, the collective dispute expands to other issues. Officially, mediations concern only working conditions and wages. Nevertheless, it is worthwhile to give the parties an opportunity to discuss all pressing topics. In collective disputes, it is crucial to define the actual expectations and aspirations of the involved parties. The mediator helps ease the conflict and find compromise solutions. They can play the role of an active consultant or a bridge between the disputing parties and other significant stakeholders of the company not directly involved in the collective dispute.

Seeking compromise is the best way to resolve collective disputes.

The path to agreement involves seeking solutions that could gain acceptance from the employee side, while their cost remains within the employer’s capabilities and is approved by other stakeholders important to the company’s operation.